Mark your answers to the test by clicking next to your choice.  All questions must be answered.  Each question has only one answer. This test is worth 1 hour of credit.*

1. U.S. law enforcement officers are permitted to be stationed in foreign countries.
 True.
False.

2. Individuals can violate U.S. criminal law without setting foot on U.S. soil.
 True.
False.

3. The U.S. Supreme Court has held that foreigners being criminally tried in the United States receive the same Fourth Amendment protections as U.S. citizens.
 True.
False.

4. U.S. law enforcement officers cannot conduct searches or seizures when they are not on U.S. soil.
 True.
False.

5. A U.S. court will suppress the results of a warrantless seizure of a foreigner's property outside the United States.
 True.
False.

6. A U.S. court has jurisdiction to try a foreigner kidnapped by U.S. law enforcement and brought to the United States to stand trial.
 True.
False.

7. The U.S. Department of Justice believes that U.S. law enforcement does not have the authority to conduct searches and seizures outside the United States.
 True.
False.

8. At the scene of a search outside the United States, there is no legal significance as to which country's law enforcement is conducting the search.
 True.
False.

9. Because international extradition treaties provide the exclusive mechanism to obtain jurisdiction over an individual living outside the United States, it is impermissible for U.S. law enforcement to kidnap foreigners and bring them to the United States to stand trial.
 True.
False.

10. Treaties are contracts between independent nations, and it is up to the offended nation, not its citizens, to determine whether a violation of its sovereign interest has occurred.
 True.
False.

11. A U.S. court will suppress the confession of a foreigner obtained by U.S. law enforcement in the course of administering a beating of the foreigner on foreign soil.
 True.
False.

12. Foreigners have the right to counsel when they are tried in a U.S. courtroom.
 True.
False.

13. The citizenship of individuals whose property is being searched abroad is irrelevant to the determination of the legality of the search.
 True.
False.

14. A foreign corporation with a U.S. affiliate can be compelled to produce documents to a U.S. grand jury.
 True.
False.

15. The Fourth Amendment applies to searches of U.S. citizens abroad by the local law enforcement.
 True.
False.

16. Taking notes regarding the details of a search is important because a court may deny a motion to suppress based on lack of specificity regarding the facts of the search.
 True.
False.

17. U.S. law enforcement officers generally need to obtain a search warrant before searching a U.S. citizen's property outside the United States.
 True.
False.

18. U.S. magistrates only have the authority to issue search warrants for searches that will take place within the United States.
 True.
False.

19. The "good faith exception" to the Fourth Amendment only applies to domestic searches.
 True.
False.

20. U.S. law enforcement generally cannot execute domestic search warrants at night.
 True.
False.

Address and Billing 
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*The Los Angeles County Bar Association has been approved as a continuing legal education provider of Minimum Continuing Legal Education credit by the State Bar of California. This self-assessment activity will qualify for Minimum Continuing Legal Education credit by the State Bar of California in the amount of one hour.